Overview
PAS 79 has been revised to take account of changes to the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order
PAS 79:2007 Fire risk assessment. Guidance and a recommended methodology is a comprehensive Publicly Available Specification (PAS) that gives a nine-step structured approach and corresponding documentation for conducting and recording significant findings of fire risk assessments in buildings across three legislative regimes, namely that in England and Wales, that in Scotland and the unchanged legislation in Northern Ireland (which will not change until, at least, later this year).
PAS 79 is non-prescriptive. It does not specify how the fire risk assessors should go about their businesses or even the format of the documented fire risk assessment. Instead, it sets out nine key steps that need to be carried out in assessing the fire risk in any building.
The nine steps include obtaining the relevant information, identifying the hazards, considering the appropriate control measures, reviewing the fire protection measures, assessing fire safety management and much more.
The nine steps in PAS 79 may help to:
- Provide organizations and their advisers with a suggested methodology for meeting their legislative responsibilities to undertake the fire risk assessments
- Promote better understanding of the fire risks and fire safety
- Encourage the adoption of a common understanding, a common language and a common system for carrying out fire risk assessments
- Provide an understanding of the principles and scope of fire risk assessments
- Establish a common basis for documentation of fire risk assessments
- Benchmark for the suitable and sufficient fire risk assessment required by legislation, enabling the assessor to adopt their own individual approach and format their own documentation according to their business practices
What’s new in PAS 79:2007?
This is a full revision of the document, and introduces the following principal changes.
- All references to legislation have been updated to take account of the repeal of the Fire Precautions Act 1971 and the Workplace Fire Precautions Legislation, and to refer to the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 and to the equivalent legislation in Scotland and Northern Ireland.
- The technical content has been subject to minor amendment in the light of experience in the use of PAS 79.
- The guidance now recommends more detailed examination and recording of certain fire precautions and fire safety arrangements, in the light of experience and the new fire safety legislation.
- Reference is now made to the requirements of the relevant fire safety legislation in respect of dangerous substances.
PAS 79:2007 supersedes PAS 79, which is withdrawn.
Contents of PAS 79:2007
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 The concepts of fire risk and fire hazard
5 Principles and scope of fire risk assessments
6 Responsibility for adequacy of the fire risk assessment
7 Competence of fire risk assessors
8 Benchmark standards for assessment of fire precautions
9 Documentation of fire risk assessments
10 Nine steps to fire risk assessment
11 Relevance of information about the building, the occupants and the processes
12 Identification of fire hazards and means for their elimination or control
13 Assessment of the likelihood of fire
14 Assessment of fire protection measures
15 Assessment of fire safety management
16 Assessment of likely consequences of fire
17 Assessment of fire risk
18 Formulation of an action plan
19 Periodic review of fire risk assessments
Annex A (informative) Model pro-forma for documentation of the fire risk assessment
Annex B (informative) Fire hazard prompt-list
Annex C (normative) Key factors to consider in assessment of means of escape
Annex D (informative) Model pro-forma for documentation of a review of an existing fire risk assessment
Bibliography
Figure 1 – Schematic of fire risk assessment process
Figure 2 – Schematic example of appropriate education, training and experience of fire risk assessors
Figure 3 – Example of timeline comparison between ASET and escape time
Table 1 – A simple risk level estimator
Table B.1 – Fire hazards, elimination or control measures and relevant codes of
practice
Table C.1 – Key factors and specific issues to consider in means of escape
Order your copy of PAS 79:2007 now
PAS 79:2007 Fire risk assessment. Guidance and a recommended methodology
Available as A4 Paperback (plus CD containing relevant forms) or as PDF electronic download**
**If you choose to purchase the PDF electronic download of PAS 79 you will be sent the contents of the CD via email. BSonline subscribers please contact BS Online Support to receive these files as they will not be sent automatically.
Bibliographic Detail
| Standard Number | PAS 79:2007 (Hard Copy) |
| Title | Fire risk assessment. Guidance and a recommended methodology |
| Abstract | PAS 79 give a new nine-step structured approach and corresponding documentation for conducting and recording significant findings of fire risk assessments in buildings and parts of buildings to which the Workplace Fire Precautions legislation applies. |
| Status | Current |
| Publication Date | 11 June 2007 |
| Cross References | BS 4422, BS EN ISO 13943, BS 4422, BS 5266-1, BS EN 1838, BS EN 50172, BS 5306-1, BS 5306-2, BS 5306-8, BS 5499-4, BS 5588, BS 5839-1, BS 5839-6, BS 6651, BS 7273-4, BS 7671, BS 7974, BS 8800, DD 9999, Fire Precautions Act 1971, Fire Precautions (Workplace) Regulations 1997, Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999, Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005, Fire (Scotland) Act 2005, Fire Safety (Scotland) Regulations 2006, Fire and Rescue Services (Northern Ireland) Order 2006, Fire Safety (Northern Ireland) Regulations, CLG Fire safety. Risk assessment. Offices and shops, 2006, CLG Fire safety. Risk assessment. Factories and warehouses, 2006, CLG Fire safety. Risk assessment. Sleeping accommodation, 2006, CLG Fire safety. Risk assessment. Residential care, 2006, CLG Fire safety. Risk assessment. Educational premises, 2006, CLG Fire safety. Risk assessment. Small and medium places of assembly, 2006, CLG Fire safety. Risk assessment. Large places of assembly, 2006, CLG Fire safety. Risk assessment. Theatres, cinemas, concert halls and similar premises, 2006, CLG Fire safety. Risk assessment. Outdoor events and venues, 2006, DCLG Fire safety. Risk assessment. Healthcare premises, 2006, Fire Services (Northern Ireland) Order 1984, Building Regulations (England and Wales) 2000. Approved Document B. Fire safety, 2007, Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations 1996, IEE Guidance note 3, 2002., IEE Code of practice for in-service inspection and testing of electrical equipment, 2001, HSE HSG 107, 2004, FPA Cooking equipment (other than fish and chip shop frying ranges), 2003, BSRIA Fire risk assessment. Catering extract ventilation, 2002, Standing Committee on Fire Precautions. Standard fire precautions for contractors engaged on Crown works applicable to contractors engaged on works for Crown Civil and Defence Estates, 1995, FPA Fire prevention on construction sites, 2006, HSE HSG 168, 1998 |
| Replaces | PAS 79:2005 |
| Descriptors | Fire safety in buildings, Risk assessment, Fire safety, Fire risks, Firefighting, Buildings, Business facilities, Industrial facilities, Administrative facilities, Buildings open to the public, Occupational safety, Means of escape from fire in buildings, Employers, Legislation, Technical documents |
| ICS | 13.220.20 (Fire protection) 91.040.01 (Buildings in general)
|
| Committee | ZZ/1 |
| ISBN | 978 0 580 59398 7 |
| Publisher | BSI |
| Format | A4 |
| Price | £ 99.00 |